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How Property Valuation Affects Commercial Property Insurance

December 10, 2024

What do a cozy cafe, a small retail shop, and a towering office building have in common? They all face similar risks when it comes to protecting their property. From fires and floods to theft and vandalism, these unexpected events can disrupt operations—or even force a business to shut down entirely.

That’s why having appropriate commercial property insurance is important. Whether you own or lease your space, your insurance can be the lifeline safeguarding your business from financial fallout.

But before you start insurance shopping, you should first get your commercial property professionally valued.

What is a property valuation?

The estimated market value of a property, which a qualified professional appraiser usually performs. This assessment is based on various factors, which include:

  • Condition of the property
  • Existing structures
  • Location and proximity to other facilities
  • Market trends
  • Renovations and upgrades
  • Size and layout
  • Valuation of similar properties within the area

There are two main types of property valuations, each serving different purposes. Understanding the distinction between them is crucial to avoid costly mistakes.

  1. Real estate valuation – Used for buying, selling, or securing a mortgage. This type of valuation assesses a property’s sale value, which is influenced by current market trends.
  2. Insurance valuation – Used in insurance applications. It focuses on the cost of rebuilding or repairing a property based on current construction costs.

Insurance valuations are sometimes calculated using a $ per square metre estimate. However, general property valuers may not be qualified to quote rebuild costs. To ensure you’re not underinsured, it’s recommended to consult a surveyor for a more accurate figure.

It’s also important to remember that real estate and insurance valuations can differ significantly, sometimes in millions, and should not be used interchangeably.

Properties in prime location with plenty of foot traffic will also be valued higher.

How can property valuation impact insurance?

Insurers may use the property valuation report to determine what coverage is necessary and calculate the total cost of the premiums they’ll offer. A higher property value can mean more payouts are required in the event of a repair or replacement claim, leading to higher premiums. On the other hand, they may offer lower premiums to properties with lower value. The catch is this may mean less coverage and more out-of-pocket costs in case of a claim.

You need an accurate property valuation to balance adequate coverage and manageable premiums. This would help you avoid the following:

Over-insuring

Securing as much coverage as possible may sound like the safer option. However, insurers typically don’t pay more than the actual repair cost or the property’s market value. If your property is overvalued, this might lead to over-insuring and paying higher premiums for coverage you may not even need.

Underinsuring

Undervaluing your commercial property to pay lower premiums may sound like an easy way to save money, but it won’t help your business long-term. You may end up exposed to the risk of being underinsured in the event of a claim. Payouts from insurers may not cover enough repair or replacement costs, leading to additional financial strain.

Penalty fees

Policies may include a ‘co-insurance’ clause, which requires the property to be insured to a certain percentage of its value. If your property is found to have been undervalued, your insurance company may penalise you with a penalty fee or reduce the payout in the event of a claim.

Legal issues

An inaccurate commercial property valuation may also violate contractual agreements for leasing and mortgage.

Learn more about commercial property insurance by contacting East West Insurance Brokers.

Insurance property valuation determines the premiums you'll need to pay.

How else can I benefit from property valuation?

It’s advisable to have your property professionally revalued every few years or whenever significant changes occur, such as renovations, expansions, or shifts in the local market. This helps you and your insurance provider update your coverage to match your business needs.

Having accurate and up-to-date valuation also minimises disputes during claims because insurers are better equipped to assess losses accurately, ensuring a smoother claims process.

Secure your commercial property

Having an accurate and up-to-date property valuation empowers you to make smart financial decisions while ensuring you have adequate insurance coverage to protect your investment. In business, preparation is everything—and staying ahead begins with understanding the true value of what you own.

Want to learn more about commercial property insurance? Connect with East West Insurance Brokers! Our team of expert insurance brokers can provide valuable insights into commercial property coverage for you and your business. Contact us today to get started!

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